I started my interviews this week for my
research and have so far conducted 9 with students and 2 with staff. I have to say the transcribing is hard;
time-consuming as my reading had warned me it would be, but especially
challenging as my first transcription was of a student who has English as a
second language. She is extremely
articulate but I found her phrases hard to remember in the moments between
listening and writing. My second transcription
was one of the longest interviews so it took a while, but by the end I could
almost predict and/or recall what was coming at times. It still took about 4 hours.
However; it has been fascinating to have the
opportunity to listen to what they all have to say. I realised that we all spend so much time ‘doing’
or ‘teaching’ class but we never spend time discussing ‘how’ (yes, I am back to
how again) we are doing class and I have gained so much from this insight, and
the interviewees have said that they too have benefitted BUT…..
At the end of each interview each
interviewee, including the 2 staff members, stayed to chat – mostly with the
students about personal matters as they do not have much access to me during
usual college time, but in some cases to discuss their learning and that they
did not realise how much they use imagery and that they would probably work
differently now. I have to note that it
was lovely; rewarding, but a little bit frustrating, as I could not capture it
as it was unexpected and informal, and I feel that the interviews are perhaps
not going to truly represent the whole experience. I suppose I could arrange further interviews
so I can document the ‘endings’ but with the limited time I have and the amount
of hours the interviews I have already recorded are taking to transcribe this is
not realistically achievable. It would also not be spontaneous, which could
skew the data collection.
It’s also really fascinated me to reflect on
how differently each person communicates. In addition to the odd interview which contained
my pet hate ‘LIKE’ inserted into speech like pepper spraying randomly over the supper,
I have experienced precise, neat responses from a particularly precise, neat
student, moments of fantastic insight and moments of confused answers which
contradict themselves. ‘I don’t know’ immediately
followed by a clear response was the order of the day in one interview, which
did actually reflect the nature of the student, in terms of a predisposition to
be a little difficult and over-confident, along with the constant reference to
self, which was not a surprise, more confirmation of their personality. One interviewee was amazingly clear about how
they learn and what they need in order to learn. I know this and work well with her in class so
this was no surprise. What was a surprise was realising that I was the same in
so many ways it was almost uncanny and I had not made this connection before as
my focus in class has been on her and not on me.
I think my questions were salient, but I am
aware that there were occasions when the interviewees pushed for me to respond
to them, or displayed insecurity and although I tried not to ‘lead’, some
explanation was needed at times in order for comprehension of the question. I also wanted them to feel relaxed, so there
are odd moments of ‘both laugh’ in the
transcripts, but as the Stamford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy (http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/phenomenology/) states;
‘We reflect on various types of experiences just as we experience them.’
I foresee an exhausting few weeks but I am
glad it is underway.
Hi there Janet
ReplyDeleteMany thanks for your very insightful comments and observations about interviewing and the perceptions and things picked up which are not always captured at the time during an interview but nonetheless very important. Its great to read your comments as it has paved the way for when I undertake mine. I have a fear of asking a list of questions and fretting that they'll (interviewees) either not understand what the question means or hat the questions are so rigid that they'll not generate an honest response! I share your concern also for when interviewing how not to lead or steer the conversation, even though as its time-limited with a beginning, middle and end. That is a pet fear of mine that, when I eventually embark on this process I don't skewer the process by trying to orchestrate the types of answers I wish to here for the sake of the research - so instead trying to take a back seat and hope that a conversation builds as a result of questions that are free-flowing. Well done! I feel as though I am on the ringside of an event waiting and hoping to go in to the centre and begin the show (or in this case the interviews). Thanks for taking the plunge!
Have a good week
Hopal
Hi Hopal - It is scary until you have done it... I fretted for days and avoided even writing the questions but once they came to me I felt better, and once the interviews over better again. You will be able to judge, I am sure, when you need to dig deeper – it’s not leading, or skewing, but obtaining - and actually if you spend too much time worrying about whether you are interviewing correctly you miss the essence of what your interviewees are saying. I can hear when I am transcribing when there have been moments when my interviewees needed reassurance or approval, and there was one moment when it could have dissolved as the interviewee was struggling a bit due to personal problems – so I had to steer away from the question and move on. I don’t think that what I did was perfect, but I have obtained some useful information to work with. I am really open to the process of analysing my transcripts, but secretly suspect I am more attuned to working with quantitative rather than qualitative data. Perhaps I will be converted! Best of luck Hopal – take the plunge!
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